Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Monroe Doctrine Post Monroe Essay - 1310 Words

The Monroe Doctrine Post-Monroe Application after its Declaration by Monroe President John Tyler After Monroe’s proclamation (in the following decades), American lawmakers did not resort to the doctrine critical of the Great Powers of Europe in spite of their sporadic military ‘involvements’ in Latin America. The primary concern for Monroe had been making certain that European commercialism would not be re-enforced on a territory of growing economic and ideological significance to the US. However, when President Tyler made use of the doctrine in justifying the annexation of Texas in 1842, a newspaper in Venezuela criticized the move; the newspaper cautioned other republics in Latin America against the US, by stating: â€Å"Beware, brother, the wolf approaches the lambs† . During Tyler’s presidency, the US for the foremost time tried to really employ the Monroe Doctrine, when the British and the French had intervened in Texas after it had triumphed in 1836 in gaining independence from Mexico in the wake of an insurgence of US colonists there. Bri tain and France were involved in a power game in the territory, trying to counteract its occupation by the US. President Tyler thus resorted to reiterating the tenets of the Doctrine and admonishing the European powers to disengage themselves from matters concerning the Western Hemisphere. Tyler asserted (during his 1842 address) that, â€Å"Carefully abstaining from all interference in questions exclusively referring themselves to theShow MoreRelatedHistorical Significance of the Monroe Doctrine Essay1192 Words   |  5 Pages President James Monroe declared â€Å"In the discussions to which this interest has given rise and in the arrangements by which they may terminate the occasion has been judged proper for asserting, as a principle in which the rights and interests of the United States are involved, that the American continents, by the free and independent condition which they have assumed and maintain, are henceforth not to be considered as subjects for future colonization by any European powers,† on December 2, 1823Read MoreDefensive Foreign Policies865 Words   |  4 Pagespolicy was primarily acts of neutrality and refusal to be involved with European affairs that came out of a defensive reaction to perceived threats from Europe. Two of these policies in include Washington’s Proclamation of Neutrality and the Monroe Doctrine. Both of these policies expressed the neutrality of the United States in European affairs and helped the new country to develop without the constant threat of war. President George Washington issued the Proclamation of Neutrality in 1793 asRead MoreThe Political Affairs Of Latin America925 Words   |  4 Pagespolitical affairs of Latin America. Since the dawn of the Monroe Doctrine of 1823, the U.S. has taken a firm and direct stance when dealing with the continent to ensure that its [United States] interests are always upheld. This being said, the U.S. uses formal and informal manipulation and intervention to ensure that Latin American governments are compatible with U.S. interests. This dates back, as previously said, to the time of the Monroe doctrine, when the United-States wanted to protect its expansionRead MoreThe Politics Of The United States World Revolution923 Words   |  4 PagesAfter the independence of the United States in 1776, the new nation needed to establish and decide their global affairs. Since then the leaders of the United States from 1789 George Washington to 1823 James Monroe, which included the Federalists and the Jeffersonian parties. The United States was designed in their policies to ultimately benefit the United States and promote themselves in international affairs, to be considered as a new power in the world. The united states world policies were designedRead More The Monroe Doctrine: Origin and Early American Foreign Policy2078 Words   |  9 PagesThe essay discusses the creation of the Monroe Doctrine and how its birth shaped U.S. foreign policy from the 1820’s through the American Civil War. It also looks at the key players and their various motives in creating this important document. The Monroe Doctrine History during the early 1800’s found the American people very interested in the situation involving the Latin American countries found in central, South America, and Mexico. Though these Latin countries tried to establish theirRead MoreImperialism As An Economic Death Sentence Since Columbus Landed1572 Words   |  7 Pagesgoal was the justification that people from lands far away should be ruled over and it is the empire’s duty to rule over uncivilized peoples, as they believed them to be. This fact in regards to Latin America can be seen in the evolution of the Monroe Doctrine, which I want to get into further along this paper. After providing the reasoning behind imperialism in Latin America, the first question to answer is, why do countries choose to exploit a foreign land and pillage all its resources. Why mustRead MoreTheodore Roosevelt s Influence On Latin America1290 Words   |  6 PagesHis policies in Latin America were beneficial for the rapidly growing United States, but left an impact on Latin America that was both positive and negative. President Roosevelt took past policies of the United States, such as the unenforced Monroe Doctrine of 1823, and amended them to have the backing of the Navy in the early 1900s. One particular amendment was called the Platt Amendment of 1901, and opened the door to United States expansionism under President Roosevelt. It was under this amendmentRead More James Monroe Essay examples2365 Words   |  10 Pages James Monroe was born in the quiet town of Westmoreland County, Virginia on April 28, 1758. His father, Spencer Monroe, was married to Elizabeth Jones i n 1752. Spencer Monroe was a circuit judge and a farmer for the town (Kane 40). Monroe was the oldest of five. There were four other children; Andrew, Joseph, and Elizabeth. His third brother had died in his early childhood. He attended grammar school at a small academy for boys. This school had a reputation for serving the best of men, like GeorgeRead MoreEssay on US foreign Policy 1865-1914, expansionist or isolationist881 Words   |  4 Pageshad now arrived in full force. Throughout 1865 to 1914, the United States foreign policy was primarily expansionism. Through the strong foundation of Isolationism and the policies enacted such as The Monroe Doctrine, the United States played a largely neutral role in foreign affairs. The Monroe Doctrine passed in 1823 was to forbid European nations from colonizing any territory in the Western Hemisphere. Although the United States didn’t have the authority or firepower to back this up, it resultedRead MoreUs Foreign Policy 1865-1914, Expansionist or Isolationist Essay894 Words   |  4 Pagesnow arrived in full force. Throughout 1865 to 1914, the United States foreign policy was primarily expansionism. Through the strong foundation of Isolationism and the policies enacted such as The Monroe Doctrine, the United States played a largely neutral role in foreign affairs. The Monroe Doctrine passed in 1823 was to forbid European nations from colonizing any territory in the Western Hemisphere. Although the United States didnt have the authority or firepower to back this up, it resulted

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Parallel Lives of Ethan Frome and Edward Rochester

The Parallel Lives of Ethan Frome and Edward Rochester The tale of forbidden love binds itself within many famous works of literature in order to provoke the human mind into situations similar to those of Adam and Eve of the Bible. The â€Å"forbidden fruit† plays an important role in the books of Ethan Frome and Jane Eyre in the form of unattainable but beloved women, where two men, Ethan Frome and Mr. Edward Rochester, share common distinguishable attributes. Their serene sensitive nature soon explodes into a passionate cause, later revealing a bare, desperate soul that longs for their beloved â€Å"forbidden fruit.† Within Frome and Mr. Rochester lies an image of a sensitive individual, one that expresses his love to a special maiden, but†¦show more content†¦The least he can do is enjoy his last moments with Mattie as he takes her to the train station. Seeing that the departure between them provides too much pain, Ethan takes the desperate way out by coa sting into the big elm tree as it â€Å"loomed bigger and closer, and as they bore down on it he thought: ‘It’s waiting for us: it seems to know’†(170), but unfortunately they still live. Although Frome’s desperate action was intended to save Mattie’s love for him forever, he lost the real her as she grew old and bitter after the accident. On the same hand, Mr. Rochester becomes desperate too because he wants Jane’s forgiveness for the insane wife fiasco. He tells Jane that he never meant to hurt her because â€Å"if the man who had but one little ewe lamb that was dear to him as a daughter, had by some mistake slaughtered it by its shambles, he would not have rued his bloody blunder more than I [Rochester] now rue[s] mine [his]†(283-284). With that, Jane immediately forgives his desperate plea, but leaves Thornfield because of her morals concerning a bound marriage. Hanging their heads low, the two desperate men continue to love their women with a bare, and battered heart; a heart that at least still beats. Again, the â€Å"forbidden fruit† that was eaten reaped the consequences that both Ethan Frome and Edward Rochester faced. However, their sensitive, passionate, and desperate character traits display all attempts

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

The Scarlet Letter Essay Paper Example For Students

The Scarlet Letter Essay Paper The book The Scarlet Letter is all about symbolism. People and objects are symbolic of events and thoughts. Throughout the course of the book, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses Hester, Pearl, and Arthur Dimmesdale to signify Puritanic and Romantic philosophies. Hester Prynne, through the eyes of the Puritans, is an extreme sinner; she has gone against the Puritan ways, committing adultery. For this irrevocably harsh sin, she must wear a symbol of shame for the rest of her life. However, the Romantic philosophies of Hawthorne put down the Puritanic beliefs. She is a beautiful, young woman who has sinned, but is forgiven. Hawthorne portrays Hester as divine maternity and she can do no wrong. Not only Hester, but the physical scarlet letter, a Puritanical sign of disownment, is shown through the authors tone and diction as a beautiful, gold and colorful piece. Pearl, Hesters child, is portrayed Puritanically, as a child of sin who should be treated as such, ugly, evil, and shamed. The reader more evidently notices that Hawthorne carefully, and sometimes not subtly at all, places Pearl above the rest. She wears colorful clothes, is extremely smart, pretty, and nice. More often than not, she shows her intelligence and free thought, a trait of the Romantics. One of Pearls favorite activities is playing with flowers and trees. (The reader will recall that anything affiliated with the forest was evil to Puritans. To Hawthorne, however, the forest was beautiful and natural.) And she was gentler here the forest than in the grassy-margined streets of the settlement, or in her mothers cottage. The flowers appeared to know it (194) Pearl fit in with natural things. Also, Pearl is always effervescent and joyous, which is definitely a negative to the Puritans. Pearl is a virtual shouting match between the Puritanical views and the Romantic ways. To most, but especially the Puritans, one of the most important members of a community is the religious leader; Arthur Dimmesdale is no exception. He was held above the rest, and this is proven in one of the first scenes of the book. As Hester is above the townspeople on a scaffold, Dimmesdale, Governor Wilson, and others are still above her. But, as the reader soon discovers, Arthur Dimmesdale is his own worst enemy. He hates himself and must physically inflict pain upon himself. He thus typified the constant introspection wherewith he tortured, but could not purify, himself to never forget what he has done (141). To Dimmesdale, it is bad that Hester is shown publicly as a sinner, but people forget that. What is far worse than public shame is Dimmesdales own cruel inner shame. Knowing what only he and Hester know, the secret eats away at every fiber of Dimmesdales being. As the Puritans hold up Dimmesdale, the Romantics level him as a human. The Scarlet Letter is a myriad of allegorical theories and philosophies. Ranging from Puritanic to Romantic, Nathaniel Hawthorne embodies his ideas to stress his Romantic philosophies through Pearl, Hester, and Dimmesdale throughout all of this.

Monday, December 2, 2019

The European Economic Crisis

Introduction According to Foster, the economic crisis that is experienced in Europe is not an accident. It is completely an outcome of the basic policy mistakes that started being committed a long time ago and since then; they have been intensified in the course of time. It is believed that there are two main mistakes that have brought about the economic crisis.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The European Economic Crisis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The first mistake is the adoption of a single currency, a move that was taken in the recent times, with no economic policy infrastructure in place that is vital for offering it protection (Foster, para 3). â€Å"Without arguing the wisdom of the Euro one way or the other, the fact is that if it were purely a matter of economic policy, the Euro could have succeeded as envisioned† (Foster, para. 3). But prerequisites existed which were related to â€Å"harm onization of labor policy, commercial policy, environmental policy and so forth, and in the absence of these it was imperative to harmonize fiscal policies† (Foster, Para 3).Progress was made by Europe to a significant level in particular areas but little was done in some other areas. The other big mistake that was made was adopting a generous â€Å"social welfare state without attending to the pro-growth policies necessary to sustain such a state in light of an increasingly competitive global economy† (Foster, para 3). Where there is no increasing global competition a â€Å"slow-growth big government economic model† is viable. In the presence of severe and increasing external pressures, the economic growth in Europe resulting from increasing productivity as well as improved economic competitiveness is not just of benefit but it is as well vital for the survival of a nation (Paulo 2). The problems arising from the European crisis that are face by the financial re gulators are going to be looked at and the possible measures to deal with these are also going to be presented. Problems Faced by the Regulators Following the Crisis In order to avoid ending the use of a single currency, the E.U must, at the present, set up a credible plan to deal with the future of the Eurozone. Only a proposal that considers the following four problems would be reliable and will convince markets to start again financing on a sustainable base. One of the problems, which are a painful realty, faced by the E.U is that some of the nations will not be in a position to pay back their debts and the default can not be avoided.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This is a realty that must be acknowledged by the E.U. The first country to do this is Greece. However, Greece’s default in isolation would be controlled with ease since the funds involved are modest. H owever, the moment Greece defaults, there is a likelihood that other nations would follow suit. â€Å"Even if a rescue of Greece, Ireland, and Portugal is affordable, there could be no realistic way of preventing Spain from taking the same course† (Giavazzi and Kashyap, para 2). Another problem is that the banks in Europe are in danger since they possess significant amounts of the government debt. While the defaults get closer, the banking systems all over Europe could be exposed to an â€Å"epic run†, while those who deposit as well as institutions ceases to be the banks’ customers in order to avoid incurring losses. The financial system in Europe is a â€Å"bank-centered† system. â€Å"A run would cripple credit flows, plunging the Eurozone in to recession and creating a global financial crisis† (Giavazzi and Kashyap, para 3). Another issue is that, a program which guarantees the debt of all the nations is now in danger. Even if the nations such as France, Germany and other nations had wishes of offering a ‘blanket guarantee’, â€Å"the amount of money that was involved, which was about three trillion Euros, would compromise these countries’ credit ratings†¦.having Spain as well as Italy in play, a full guarantee isn’t an option† (Giavazzi and Kashyap, para 4). In addition, whatever rescue measure that can be taken has to go hand in hand with the steps to bring back growth and this is for the reason that there is no chance of paying back debts in the absence of economic expansion. Apart from Ireland, countries such as Italy, Spain, Portugal and Greece face â€Å"chronic problems†. For instance, the per capita GDP of Italy has gone down, lower than it was twelve years ago. In case these nations do not take measures that will enable them to grow again, â€Å"even a large haircut on the existing debt won’t prevent the problems from re-emerging in a decade†(Giavazzi an d Kashyap, para 5). The crisis in Europe came about because leaders in the region have not considered these constraints. This is the reason why several measures that have been taken within the last two years have not led to convincing the markets. It is quite unlucky that, in the face of these painful realities that have been presented above, no easy way out do exist. However, there is hope of getting out of these if some particular measures can be keenly taken. Measures to be taken One of the measures that have to be taken to deal with the European economic crisis is to put in place a strategy that focuses on strengthening banks to a level that they can bear up with a sovereign default. As pointed out by Giavazzi and Kashyap, the European powerful countries are supposed to â€Å"pool their money and expand the European Financial Stability Fund to the point where it can backstop the banks against all losses from potential defaults† (Giavazzi and Kashyap, para 9).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The European Economic Crisis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The scale has to be adequate in order for it to as well cover the ensuing losses which the banks experience following writing insurance against a government default on top of covering direct losses on the â€Å"government bond holdings† of the banks. The whole amount that will be needed will be more than one trillion Euros ((â€Å"Managing banks beyond the crisis† para 3). There are three conditions that have to come with the â€Å"stability fund’s support† to the banks. One of the conditions is that each and every major bank is supposed to be offered an estimate of the actual additional amount of capital that it requires. After this, the banks are supposed to be offered a window, probably a half a year, and in the course of this the banks are expected to â€Å"raise capital from the private marketsâ₠¬  (Giavazzi and Kashyap, para 10). The second condition is that the â€Å"stability fund’s financial support† is supposed to be there for all the large or major banks and offered to those banks which are not in a position to raise sufficient capital from the market. The money would be invested as â€Å"preferred convertible shares† having a dividend rate that is higher. In case there is injection of capital by stability fund, there will be replacement of the management. The result of having these conditions is the creation of a great incentive for the banks to look out for the private investors. Such a situation was at some point realized in the United Sates where, as pointed out by Giavazzi and Kashyap; â€Å"after the U.S stress tests, all the banks found private financing rather than drawing on the backstop offered by the government† (Giavazzi and Kashyap Para 10). The last condition is that, in order for the banks to obtain the support, their govern ments (national) are supposed to come up with reliable plan for growth. The crucial elements of a plan like this would be steps taken to deregulate the commodity as well as service and labor markets. The national governments would have a half a year to carry out the enactment of legislation which corresponds to the time before the conversion of the stability fund’s money in to shares (â€Å"Managing banks beyond the crisis† para 5). Conclusion The European economic crisis arose from the mistakes that were made in the past and have persisted to the present time. This has created painful realities that are being faced by the financial regulators. It is not easy to get out of this crisis. However, there is hope of getting out of it if there is commitment among the regulators and by them taking the appropriate measures, the crisis can be handled successfully. Works Cited Foster, J. The European financial and economic crisis: origins, taxonomy, and implications for the U.S economy, 2011. Web.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Giavazzi, F. and Kashyap, A. How to contain the European debt crisis,  2011. Web. â€Å"Managing banks beyond the crisis: The new financial landscape†. 2011. Web. Paulo, S. Europe and the global financial crisis,   2011. Web. This essay on The European Economic Crisis was written and submitted by user Malia Leon to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.